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Table 3 Classification results of thyroid nodules by the conventional and four improved ACR-TIRADSs

From: Thyroid imaging reporting and data system with MRI morphological features for thyroid nodules: diagnostic performance and unnecessary biopsy rate

Methods

Classification

Benign

Malignant

Total

Rate of malignancy (%)

p value

ACR-TIRADS

     

 < 0.001*

 

TI-RADS 2

5

0

5

0.0

 
 

TI-RADS 3

253

8

261

3.0

 
 

TI-RADS 4

172

87

259

33.6

 
 

TI-RADS 5

23

180

203

88.7

 

Restricted diffusion (A)

     

 < 0.001*

 

TI-RADS 2

253

3

256

1.2

 
 

TI-RADS 3

152

18

170

10.6

 
 

TI-RADS 4

26

33

59

55.9

 
 

TI-RADS 5

22

221

243

90.9

 

Reversed halo sign (B)

     

 < 0.001*

 

TI-RADS 2

251

6

257

2.3

 
 

TI-RADS 3

164

21

185

11.4

 
 

TI-RADS 4

26

32

58

55.2

 
 

TI-RADS 5

12

216

228

94.7

 

A + B

     

 < 0.001*

 

TI-RADS 2

258

7

265

2.6

 
 

TI-RADS 3

169

32

201

15.9

 
 

TI-RADS 4

23

51

74

68.9

 
 

TI-RADS 5

3

185

188

98.4

 

A or B

     

 < 0.001*

 

TI-RADS 2

246

2

248

0.8

 
 

TI-RADS 3

147

7

154

4.5

 
 

TI-RADS 4

29

14

43

32.6

 
 

TI-RADS 5

31

252

283

89.0

 
  1. Abbreviations: ACR American Radiology, TIRADS Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System
  2. *p < 0.05