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Table 1 Comparisons of patient characteristics

From: DCE-MRI quantitative analysis and MRI-based radiomics for predicting the early efficacy of microwave ablation in lung cancers

Characteristics

Effective treatment cohort (n = 28)

Ineffective treatment cohort (n = 15)

P value

Age

65.57 ± 11.43

66.07 ± 13.77

0.900

BMI

23.59 ± 2.54

24.07 ± 3.71

0.658

Gender

  

0.055

 Female

17 (81.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

 Male

11 (50.0%)

11 (50.0%)

 

Location

  

1.000

Upper middle lobes

11 (64.7%)

6 (35.3%)

 

 Lower lobe

17 (65.4%)

9 (34.6%)

 

Tumor size on CT (mm)

9.60 (7.60,14.38)

16.20 (10.60,20.80)

0.003*

Maximum diameter of ablation zone on CT (mm)

27.65 (26.05,42.10)

36.41 ± 10.41

0.169

Maximum diameter of ablation zone on T2 (mm)

36.00 ± 10.16

39.53 ± 9.95

0.280

Maximum diameter of ablation zone on T1 (mm)

32.19 ± 9.48

37.71 ± 10.19

0.084

Maximum diameter of ablation zone on DCE (mm)

32.89 ± 8.16

37.25 ± 10.24

0.135

Tumor pathology

  

0.674

 Primary

8 (57.1%)

6 (42.9%)

 

 Metastasis

20 (69.0%)

9 (31.0%)

 

-Colorectal cancer

10

7

 

-Liver cancer

2

2

 

-Gastric cancer

1

0

 

-Breast cancer

3

0

 

-Lung cancer

2

0

 

-Pancreatic cancer

1

0

 

-Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

1

0

 
  1. *p < 0.05 (two-sided) was considered statistically significant